
WEEDEN TOY STEAM ENGINES
| The Weeden Manufacturing Company's production of toy steam engines has left a memorable legacy. Founded by an ingenious watch maker, William Nye Weeden, this U.S. company made its mark in history competing with German manufactures from the Nuremberg area such as Bing, Doll, Marklin, Plank and Schoenner as well as Mamod, Bowman and Burnac in the UK.
My retirement gave me more time to pursue my interest in toy steam engines, and I soon discovered there is actually very little available online information about Weeden Manufacturing's history or its products. The goal of this site, with the generous help of so many, is to preserve the history of these marvelous little engines. I have tried to provide enough views of the various engines to make identifying them possible, I do have additional photos of some models on file and will gladly share them with anyone that needs more information for restoration purposes. I will be listing a range of selling prices as engines come up on eBay to give a idea of the value of the models, however as with
Frank Campbell |
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Product Identification Parts & Books Information
Engine No.1, Drawing from Original Patent
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Company History
The Youth's Companion, a publication for children approached William Nye Weeden and asked him to design an inexpensive, quality toy that the magazine could use as a premium in an effort to increase subscriptions. Weeden designed an upright steam engine, the design, quality and function of the engine so impressed the publication that they gave Weeden an initial order for ten thousand units at one dollar apiece. This $10,000.00 would be the impetus for the formation of The Weeden Manufacturing Company in 1883. Weeden’s Upright Steam Engine No.1,” first appeared in the October 1884 issue of Youth’s Companion. This was a stationary steam engine with an upright boiler, offered for $1.00. In the 1870’s and early 80’s, the magazine had offered steam engines made by the Buckman Company of New York for these same purposes. He often made his own tooling for the items he manufactured - presses, dies, molds and other production items. Realizing the value and the uniqueness of these specialty tools, patterns and dies he had them locked away in a fire-proof safe at the close of business each day. The Weeden Manufacturing Company was in business for a long time and made a large variety of stationary toy steam engines and trains over the years. Mr. Weeden actually only ran the company for 8 years until his death in 1891 when William Richie, a former salesman took over as chief executive. When he passed away in 1939 his son William B. Richie followed him at the helm until 1942 when the company was sold to “National Playthings” which halted production of the line of steam engines in 1952. The remaining machinery, parts, dies, molds and patents for the steam engines were purchased by “Security Signals Inc.” for around $800 and kept in storage, until finally destroyed years later. Message from grandson Bill Richie.
Many consider the Weeden Dart to be the most successful early American toy train, tens of thousands were sold from 1890 to 1912. Their unique design and handsome proportion make them sought after by both toy and toy train collectors. Nor-Cal Express has quite a bit of interesting information about Weeden trains.
Types of Engines Both the upright, "Candle Stick" style and horizontal boiler models were made. In 1926 electric heating elements were introduced as a safety feature, several models were given new models numbers when they included this feature. |
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No. 46
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No. 121
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No. 9
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No. 15
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No. 40 - 41 - 42
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No. 74 - 75 - 76
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No. 238 - 239
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No. 440 - 441 - 442
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No. 642
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No. 644
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No. 646
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No. 3 Locomotive
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Side Wheel Steamboat
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Torpedo Style Steamboat No. 3
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No. 109 Electric Motor
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No. 112 Electric Motor
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No.115 Windmill
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Village Blacksmith
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Machine Shop Display
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Magic Lantern No.2
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A Catechism of the Steam Engine by John Bourne, C.E. - 1.5 MB .zip HTML document. How a Steam Engine Works - 1.3MB .pdf file. reprint of Archibald Williams section on steam from "How Things Work" The Stoker's Catechism by W.J. Connor - 156KB .zip file HTML doucment. Parts - Large selection of Weeden steam engine parts, balance wheels, whistles, governors, etc. - English company that manufactures Weeden safety valves and smoke stacks. - Great source for small quanities of brass tubing, bars and rods. Repairs Used Engines
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